Wi-Fi (802.11) White Papers

A Topology Control Approach to Using Directional Antennas in Wireless Mesh Networks

Overview Directional antennas in wireless mesh networks can improve spatial reuse. However, using them effectively needs specialized protocol support at the MAC layer, which is always not practical. The work discussed in this paper presents a topology control approach to effectively using directional antennas with legacy MAC layer protocols such as IEEE 802.11. The idea is to use multiple directional antennas on each node and orient them appropriately to create low interference topologies while maintaining network connectivity. The approach is based on a well-known approximation algorithm to compute minimum degree spanning trees. It is shown via empirical studies that this approach can reduce interference significantly without increasing stretch factors to any appreciable extent.

Further White Paper Details
PublisherStony Brook University File FormatPDF
Date PublishedSeptember 2005 Downloads2
FormatWhite Papers   
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