Human Capital Management White Papers

Is Child Work Necessary?

Overview This paper investigates the hypothesis that child labour is compelled by poverty or that the child's income contribution is needed by the household in order to meet subsistence expenditures. The paper shows that a testable implication of this hypothesis is that the wage elasticity of child labour supply is negative. Using a large household survey for rural Pakistan, labour supply models for boys and girls in wage work are estimated. Conditioning on non-labour income and a range of demographic variables, the authors identify a negative wage elasticity for boys and an elasticity that is insignificantly different from zero for girls.

Further White Paper Details
PublisherUniversity of Bristol File FormatPDF
Date PublishedAugust 2003 Downloads1
FormatWhite Papers   
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