Economic Modeling White Papers

Consumer Sentiment and the Stock Market

Overview This paper examines the relationship between movements in consumer and stock prices. At the aggregate level, the two share a strong contemporaneous relationship - an increase in equity values boots sentiment. However, I also sought to examine the nature of the relationship between the two. Does an increase in stock prices raise aggregate sentiment because people are wealthier or because they use movements in stock prices as an indicator of future economic because activity and potential labor income growth?

Using individual observations from the Michigan survey I found results more consistent with the view that people use movements in equity prices as a leading indicator. Although the findings do not rule out a traditional wealth effect, they do raise some questions about the causal role of wealth in aggregate spending.

Further White Paper Details
PublisherFederal Reserve Board File FormatPDF, requires Acrobat Rdr 5
Date PublishedNovember 1999 Downloads1
FormatWhite Papers   
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